What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
Artificial
intelligence is the branch of computer science concerned with making computers behave
like humans. The term was coined in 1956 by John McCarthy at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology.
It is the science
and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer
programs. It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand
human intelligence, but AI does not have to confine itself to methods that are
biologically observable.
Application of Artificial Intelligence:
Games playing:
programming computers to play games against human opponents.
Natural
Language: programming computers to understand natural
human languages.
Robotics:
programming computers to see and hear and react to other sensory
feelings.
Expert System: programming computers to
make decisions in real-life situations for example someexpert systems help doctors diagnose diseases based on symptoms.
Different Problems Where Artificial Intelligence Applied:
> Pattern recognition
> Character recognition
> Hand Writing recognition
> Speech recognition
> Face recognition
> Diagnosis
> Computer vision
> Image Processing
> Translation
Reference : www-formal.stanford.edu
